托福阅读真题及答案pdf电子书下载
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原文:Depletion of the Ogallala Aquifer
The vast grasslands of the High Plains in the central United States were settled by farmers and ranchers in the 1880s. This region has a semiarid climate, and for 50 years after its settlement, it supported a low-intensity agricultural economy of cattle ranching and wheat farming. In the early twentieth century, however, it was discovered that much of the High Plains was underlain by a huge aquifer (a rock layer containing large quantities of groundwater). This aquifer was named the Ogallala aquifer after the Ogallala Sioux Indians, who width="59%" border="0" height="" alt="托福阅读真题及答案pdf电子书下载" style="cursor:pointer" />
参考答案:
1. ○4
2. ○2
3. ○1
4. ○4
5. ○3
6. ○3
7. ○4
8. ○1
9. ○3
10. ○3
11. ○2
12. ○2
13. ○3
14. The use of the Ogallala for…
Given the aquifer’s low recharge…
Several solutions to the upcoming…
点击下载 托福阅读真题及答案pdf电子书答案解析:
第一题,D,细节题。问关于高地平原的叙述哪一个正确。细节题,这段都在讲High Plains,所以本题通过选项定位,A 直到农民和牧场主1880s在那里定居,之前高地平原从来没有被居住过,通过1880s定位到第一句,这里只说高地平原1880s被定居,没说以前怎么样,所以A是无中生有;B 高地平原的气候特征是高于平均气温,climate在第二句,说这个地区是半干旱气候,半干旱不等于高于平均气温,B错;C 高地平原地下的大蓄水层被奥加拉拉苏族印第安人OSI发现,通过OSI定位到最后一句,说大潜水层是因他们命名,他们曾经居住在该地区,没说是被他们发现的,C错,同时这句话也确定了A错;D 在1900s早期之前高地平原上只有少量的农牧业,通过farming and ranching定位到第二句后半句,在被定居后的50年里,它支持了低密度牧牛和种小麦的农业经济,1880s之后50年对应before the early 1900s, a low-intensity对应only a small amount, D正确...
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